Electropalatography

Electropalatography

Portable electropalatography (EPG) system

LinguaGraph is a portable electropalatography (EPG) system that monitors tongue contact with the hard-palate during speech. Electropalatography provides direct articulatory information that can be used to study or improve articulation patterns.

How electropalatography works

Electropalatography determines tongue-palate contact by using a special artificial palate that contains 62 electrodes embedded on its lingual surface. A small electrical signal is sent to the user, which is conducted through the tongue to any touched electrodes. These tongue-palate contact patterns are then displayed on a computer screen.

How electropalatography works

Electropalatography palate

Electropalatography palate

The LinguaGraph electropalatography system is compatible with the Reading EPG palate design. Each palate, sold separately, is custom-made for each user and simply clips to the upper teeth. In order to create an EPG palate, a qualified dentist must first take an impression of the upper palate and teeth. A plaster model is then created from the impression and sent directly to us for EPG palate manufacture.

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Electropalatography palate kit

Electropalatography palate kit

Electropalatography palate kits enable orthodontic technologists to manufacture EPG palates locally. Each kit contains:

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Electropalatography software options

LinguaView

Electropalatography software

LinguaView is easy-to-use Windows software that provides an ideal introduction to electropalatography. Features include:

LinguaView is language independent, and provides direct articulatory information wherever the tongue touches the hard palate. The tongue-palate contact patterns below represent typical lingual consonants produced by normal English speakers:

Electropalatography • alveolar stop /t/, /d/, /n/

Alveolar Stop /t/, /d/, /n/

Electropalatography • alveolar grooved /z/, /s

Alveolar Grooved /z/, /s/

Electropalatography • post-alveolar grooved /ʃ/, /ʒ/

Post-Alveolar Grooved /ʃ/, /ʒ/

Electropalatography • double alveolar-velar /tk/, /kt/, /kl/

Double Alveolar-Velar /tk/, /kt/, /kl/

Electropalatography • velar stop /k/, /g/, /ŋ/

Velar Stop /k/, /g/, /ŋ/

Electropalatography • apical /l/

Apical /l/

LinguaView 3D

LinguaView 3D uses state-of-the-art computer animation and 3D modelling techniques to illustrate where the tongue touches the hard-palate during speech. The 3D model consists of the tongue, hard palate, teeth and lower jaw. The transparency of these articulators can be adjusted to reveal hidden structures, and the model can be rotated 360°.

3D Electropalatography software

LinguaView 3D is language independent, and provides direct articulatory information wherever the tongue touches the hard palate. The tongue-palate contact patterns below represent typical lingual consonants produced by normal English speakers:

3D Electropalatography • alveolar stop /t/, /d/, /n/

Alveolar Stop /t/, /d/, /n/

3D Electropalatography • alveolar grooved /z/, /s

Alveolar Grooved /z/, /s/

3D Electropalatography • post-alveolar grooved /ʃ/, /ʒ/

Post-Alveolar Grooved /ʃ/, /ʒ/

3D Electropalatography • double alveolar-velar /tk/, /kt/, /kl/

Double Alveolar-Velar /tk/, /kt/, /kl/

3D Electropalatography • velar stop /k/, /g/, /ŋ/

Velar Stop /k/, /g/, /ŋ/

3D Electropalatography • apical /l/

Apical /l/

Features include:

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icSpeech Professional Edition

LinguaGraph is also compatible with the multiparameter speech visualisation and analysis package icSpeech Professional Edition, which supports a wealth of additional features.

Electropalatography software • speech, EGG, nasal and oral airflow waveforms, spectrogram and palatograph displays.

Features include:

Electropalatography specification

Supported operating systems Windows 10, 8, 7 or Vista
Supported computers Desktop, laptop, tablet
Connectivity USB 1.0, 2.0, 3.0
Power USB bus powered
Palate type Reading, 62 electrode
Resolution 62 electrode
Sensitivity Manual adjustment
Maximum frame rate 200 frames per second
Minimum frame rate 50 frames per second

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The electropalatography package includes:

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